Thailand
Asia-Pacific · 24 منشأة موثّقة · المصدر ↗
إجمالي المنشآت
24
قيد التشغيل
13
مُغلقة
0
أخرى / غير محدد
11
الوصول السريع:
🔬 بيانات خام
📑 مراجع للاستشهاد
📥 صيغة استشهاد APA
🧭 حقوقك في Thailand
📞 مساعدات
🏛️ أرقام للسياسات
- إجمالي منشآت الاحتجاز: 24
- قيد التشغيل: 13
- مُغلقة: 0
- حوادث IOM (10 سنوات): 119
- وفيات + مفقودين: 356
⚖️ الإطار القانوني
- • Thailand Featured Report Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Deaths in Detention 9 2024 Detention Capacity 1,100 2024 Refugees 84,421 2024 Asylum Applications 2,604 2024
- • Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Deaths in Detention 9 2024 Detention Capacity 1,100 2024 Refugees 84,421 2024 Asylum Applications 2,604 2024
- • DETENTION STATISTICS Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 1,841 (6) June2024 2024
- • DETENTION CAPACITY Total Immigration Detention Capacity 1,100 (1710) 2024 Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres 14 2012
- • Immigration Order 148/2553 (18 August 2010) on Standards in Immigration Detention Centres 2010
Thailand · Kingdom of Thailand
ISO TH / THA · South-Eastern Asia · 1 منطقة زمنية
العاصمة
Bangkok
السكان
65,859,640
المساحة (كم²)
513,120
اللغات
Thai
خريطة المنشآت — Thailand
منشأة بإحداثيات دقيقة · بإحداثيات تقريبية (مركز الدولة) · جاري تحديد الإحداثيات…
🟢 يعمل · 🔴 مُغلق · ⚪ أخرى/غير محدد · الإحداثيات من OpenStreetMap Nominatim (أول زيارة تحتاج بضع ثوانٍ، النتائج محفوظة بعدها).
Thailand كدولة منشأ — أعداد النازحين منها (2016-2025)
Thailand كدولة لجوء — الأعداد التي تستضيفها (2016-2025)
المصدر: UNHCR Refugee Statistics API · تجميع سنوي · refugees, asylum-seekers, IDPs, stateless, others-of-concern, returnees.
عدد الحوادث
119
وفيات
346
مفقودون
10
منذ سنة
2016
الحوادث سنوياً داخل Thailand
التوزيع حسب طرق الهجرة
أسباب الوفاة (Top 8)
أحدث الحوادث المسجّلة
1 وفاة · غير محدد
Golok (Ko Lok) River between Thailand and Malaysia, Muno, Su-ngai Kolok district, Narathiwat province, Thailand
السبب: Drowning
4 وفاة · 11 ناجٍ · غير محدد
At/Nearby the junction entrance to Prasong subdistrict administrative organization (SAO) office, Tha Chana district, Surat Thani province, Thailand
السبب: car crash
3 وفاة · 7 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Nearby a small jungle nearby entrace to Khao Sek and Wat Sekkharam, Wang Tako, Lang Suan district, Chumphon province, Thailand
السبب: Overcrowded and suffocated in smuggling vechicle
4 وفاة · غير محدد
On Khao Din-Khlong Hat road (Rd 4058), Khlong Hat district, Sa Kaeo province, Thailand
السبب: car crash
1 وفاة · غير محدد
Nong Kankrao intersection, Ban Bueng-Klaeng road, Klaeng district, Rayong province, Thailand
السبب: Car Accident
6 وفاة · غير محدد
Khao Laem Reservoir, the location was north of Vajiralongkorn Dam, Tha Kha-nun, Thong Pha Phum district, Kanchanaburi province, Thailand
السبب: Drowning
1 وفاة · 19 ناجٍ · غير محدد
On a curvy part of the Ban Suan Tai-Ban Lum road, Ban Lum, Mueang district, Sukhothai province, Thailand
السبب: Road accident
2 وفاة · 5 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Pho Thong-Chaiyo route, a road along a canal nearby Wat Pa Muni and before the entrance of Wat Bunsiri Wittayaram, Intha Bramun, Pho Thong district, Ang Thong province, Thailand
السبب: car crash
2 وفاة · غير محدد
Mae Kon Ken area, Mae Sot District, Tak Province, Thailand
السبب: Unknown
2 وفاة · 5 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Nearby Ban Kong Loi, Bo Sali, Hot district, Chiang Mai province, Thailand
السبب: Road accident
2 وفاة · 14 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Route 304, Kilometer Pole #94+800, tambon Muang Mai, Ratchasan district, Chachoengsao province, Thailand
السبب: car crash
1 وفاة · غير محدد
Pho Thong Intersection, Don Sai, Khuan Khanun district, Phatthalung province, Thailand
السبب: car crash
المصدر: IOM Missing Migrants Project عبر HDX · حوادث تمّت داخل Thailand خلال آخر 10 سنوات · يُحدَّث يومياً.
قد يكون ذلك بسبب تحديد المعدل على واجهة GDELT. جرّب لاحقاً.
Deaths in Detention
9
Detention Capacity
1,100
Refugees
84,421
Asylum Applications
2,604
نظرة عامة
Thailand has ramped up the detention of Vietnamese migrants with reports indicating that Vietnamese officials have been given access to Thai detention facilities to coerce detainees to return. These practices, alongside high-profile cases of extradition and arbitrary detention of asylum seekers, reveal persistent breaches of human rights norms despite the fact that Thailand remains a UN Network on Migration “champion country” for implementation of the Global Compact for Migration. […]
اقرأ الملف كاملاً على GDP ↗نظرة سريعة
توزيع الحالات (تفصيلي)
April 2026
Thailand: Joint Submission to the Universal Periodic Review
January 2026
Thailand: Detention and Coerced Returns of Vietnamese Refugees and Asylum Seekers
September 2024
Thailand: “Champion Country” or Abusive Detainer of Migrant Children and Asylum Seekers?
June 2023
Cambodia & Southeast Asia: Cyber Scam Trafficking Victims Facing Detention and Prosecution
February 2023
Asylum Seeker’s Death Highlights Brutal Impact of Thailand’s Detention Policies
الإطار القانوني والمعاهدات
- Thailand Featured Report Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Deaths in Detention 9 2024 Detention Capacity 1,100 2024 Refugees 84,421 2024 Asylum Applications 2,604 2024
- Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Deaths in Detention 9 2024 Detention Capacity 1,100 2024 Refugees 84,421 2024 Asylum Applications 2,604 2024
- DETENTION STATISTICS Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 1,841 (6) June2024 2024
- DETENTION CAPACITY Total Immigration Detention Capacity 1,100 (1710) 2024 Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres 14 2012
- Immigration Order 148/2553 (18 August 2010) on Standards in Immigration Detention Centres 2010
- Memorandum of Understanding on the Determination of Measures and Approaches Alternative to Detention of Children in Immigration Detention Centers B.E. 2562 [2018] 2018
- Detention to prevent unauthorised entry at the border 2015
- Detention to effect removal 2015
- Detention for unauthorised entry or stay 2015
- Refugees Not mentioned Yes 2025
- Asylum seekers Not mentioned Yes 2025
- Refugees Not mentioned Yes 2016
- Asylum seekers Yes 2016
- Asylum seekers Not mentioned Yes 2015
- Refugees Not mentioned Yes 2015
- Access to asylum procedures No 2015
- Independent review of detention No No 2013
- Complaints mechanism regarding detention conditions Yes 2013
- MONITORING Types of Authorised Detention Monitoring Institutions Institution Type Year UNHCR International or Regional Bodies (IRBs) 2015 Jesuit Refugee Service Thailand Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) 2015
- Jesuit Refugee Service Thailand Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) 2015
Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 1,841 (6) June2024
2024
Countries of Origin (Year) MyanmarChinaLaosCambodiaVietnam
2024
Number of Asylum Seekers Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)
241 2020 200 2015
Number of Women Placed in Immigration Detention (year)
46 2020
Total Number of Children Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)
200 2017 4,000 2014
Number of Stateless Persons Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)
44 2024
Number of Deaths in Immigration Custody (year)
9 2024
Total Immigration Detention Capacity 1,100 (1710)
2024
Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres
14 2012
Criminal Prison Population (Year)
358,369 2020 291,794 2017 296,577 2014 200,280 2010 168,656 2007 167,142 2004 250,903 2001 164,451 1998 111,028 1995 73,309 1992
Percentage of Foreign Prisoners (Year)
4.4% 2019 4.6% 2016
Prison Population Rate (per 100,000 of National Population)
516 2020 431 2017 290 2010 249 2007 253 2004 393 2001 267 1998 186 1995 126 1992
Population (Year)
1,400,638 2024 71,800,000 2023 69,800,000 2020 67,401,000 2014
International Migrants (Year)
3,179,399 2024 3,632,496 2020 3,635,085 2019 3,913,300 2015 4,000,000 2014 3,721,700 2013
International Migrants as Percentage of Population (Year)
4.44% 2024 5.2% 2020 5.8% 2015 5.6% 2013
Estimated Undocumented Population (Year) 1,400,000 (1500000)
2014
Refugees (Year)
84,421 2024 94,938 2023 96,755 2021 96,179 2020 97,556 2019 102,245 2018 104,615 2017 106,426 2016 110,372 2015 136,499 2014 130,328 2014 84,479 2012
Ratio of Refugees Per 1000 Inhabitants (Year)
1.56 2016 1.92 2014 1.27 2012 1.3 2011
Asylum Applications (Year)
2,604 2024 1,161 2023 569 2020 960 2019 1,522 2018 3,226 2017 2,585 2016 3,109 2012 12,958 2011
Refugee Recognition Rate (Year)
66.4 2014
Stateless Persons (Year)
612,524 2024 582,403 2023 480,695 2020 478,843 2018 486,440 2017 487,741 2016 506,197 2014 506,197 2012
Gross Domestic Product per Capita (in USD) $ 7,189,000 2020 $ 5,977,000 2014 $ 5,779,000 2013 $
5,480,000 2012
Remittances to the Country (in USD) $ 8,000,000,000 2020 $ 5,655,000,000 2014 $
3,994,000,000 2011
Remittances From the Country (in USD) $ 7,897,000,000 2020 $
2,397,000,000 2010
Unemployment Rate 1% 2021 % 2014 %
2009
Net Official Development Assistance (ODA) (in Millions USD)
136.43 2021 351.2 2014
Human Development Index Ranking (UNDP) 79 (High) 2021 93 (High) 2015 89 (High) 2014 103 (Medium)
2012
World Bank Rule of Law Index 50 -0.7 2012 49 -1.1 2011 49 -0.7
2010
Individual Complaints Procedures Acceptance Year CRC, [Third] Optional Protocol to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child establishing a communications procedure, 20112012 2012 CEDAW, Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women,
19992000 2000
Visits by Special Procedures of the UN Human Rights Council Year of Visit Observation Date Working Group on Discrimination Against Women and Girls2024 2024 2024 Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children2011
2011 2012
تقارير ReliefWeb (لايف)
أحدث 12 تقرير من ReliefWeb · يُحدَّث كل ساعة.
Thailand - Severe weather (ADINet, Meteo Thailand, NOAA-CPC) (ECHO Daily Flash of 28 April 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
European Union launches new programme to support sustainable solutions for Myanmar displaced persons in Thailand
— European Union
Thailand - Severe weather (ADINet, TMD) (ECHO Daily Flash of 20 April 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Thailand - Severe weather (Adinet, NOAA-CPC) (ECHO Daily Flash of 26 March 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Thailand - Severe weather (ADINet, TMD, NOAA-CPC) (ECHO Daily Flash of 24 March 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Thailand - Severe weather (ADINet, TMD) (ECHO Daily Flash of 18 March 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Thailand - Severe weather (ADINet, TMD) (ECHO Daily Flash of 13 March 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Thailand: Asia and the Pacific: Mapping of Regional Humanitarian Working Groups (as of January 2026)
— UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Thailand - Severe weather (ADINet, TMD, NOAA-CPC) (ECHO Daily Flash of 25 February 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
UNHCR Thailand MCO: Funding Update 2026 (as of 31 January 2026)
— UN High Commissioner for Refugees
Grant Assistance to the Kingdom of Thailand: Signing and Exchange of Notes Concerning Grant Aid “the Project for Strengthening Health Care Services for Displaced Persons from Myanmar in Tak Province"
— Government of Japan
Thailand: Asia–Pacific Factsheet — Intraregional Mixed Migration Routes (2025)
— International Organization for Migration
تقارير ومراجع GDP