Malaysia
Asia-Pacific · 33 منشأة موثّقة · المصدر ↗
إجمالي المنشآت
33
قيد التشغيل
26
مُغلقة
2
أخرى / غير محدد
5
الوصول السريع:
🔬 بيانات خام
📑 مراجع للاستشهاد
📥 صيغة استشهاد APA
🧭 حقوقك في Malaysia
📞 مساعدات
🏛️ أرقام للسياسات
- إجمالي منشآت الاحتجاز: 33
- قيد التشغيل: 26
- مُغلقة: 2
- حوادث IOM (10 سنوات): 28
- وفيات + مفقودين: 293
⚖️ الإطار القانوني
- • Malaysia Featured Report Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Detained Accompanied Children 1,528 2022 Detained Women 3,211 2022 Refugees 138,417 2024 Asylum Applications 52,926 2024
- • Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Detained Accompanied Children 1,528 2022 Detained Women 3,211 2022 Refugees 138,417 2024 Asylum Applications 52,926 2024
- • DETENTION STATISTICS Administrative Migration Detainee Entries 47,092 2017 86,795 2016 68,000 2013 Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 15,845 (29) January2023 2023 17,634 (24) April2022 2022 13,000 (26) May2020 2020
- • Detention to prevent unauthorised entry at the border 2015
- • Detention for unauthorised entry or stay 2015
Malaysia
ISO MY / MYS · South-Eastern Asia · 1 منطقة زمنية
العاصمة
Kuala Lumpur
السكان
34,231,700
المساحة (كم²)
330,803
اللغات
English · Malay
خريطة المنشآت — Malaysia
منشأة بإحداثيات دقيقة · بإحداثيات تقريبية (مركز الدولة) · جاري تحديد الإحداثيات…
🟢 يعمل · 🔴 مُغلق · ⚪ أخرى/غير محدد · الإحداثيات من OpenStreetMap Nominatim (أول زيارة تحتاج بضع ثوانٍ، النتائج محفوظة بعدها).
Malaysia كدولة منشأ — أعداد النازحين منها (2016-2025)
Malaysia كدولة لجوء — الأعداد التي تستضيفها (2016-2025)
المصدر: UNHCR Refugee Statistics API · تجميع سنوي · refugees, asylum-seekers, IDPs, stateless, others-of-concern, returnees.
عدد الحوادث
28
وفيات
209
مفقودون
84
منذ سنة
2016
الحوادث سنوياً داخل Malaysia
التوزيع حسب طرق الهجرة
أسباب الوفاة (Top 8)
أحدث الحوادث المسجّلة
7 وفاة · غير محدد
Route AH150, near Kilometer Pole #448, Sarikei, Sarawak, Malaysia
السبب: car crash
1 وفاة · 2 مفقود · 6 ناجٍ · غير محدد
North Straits of Malacca, Malaysia
السبب: Drowning
2 وفاة · 129 ناجٍ · غير محدد
KM 335 of Lebuh Raya Utara Selatan, near Bidor, Perak, Malaysia
السبب: Hit by car
1 وفاة · 35 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Waters off the coast of Selangor; location of capsize yet to be determined.
السبب: Presumed drowning
1 وفاة · غير محدد
In a hospital, 7 days after being hit by vehicles when fleeing from the Sungai Bakap Temporary Detention Centre in Bandar Baharu, Kedah, Malaysia
السبب: Hit by vehicles while fleeing from immigration detention
6 وفاة · 521 ناجٍ · غير محدد
A highway around 6-7 km. from the Sungai Bakap Temporary Detention Centre in Bandar Baharu, Kedah, Malaysia
السبب: Hit by vehicles while fleeing from immigration detention
5 وفاة · 2 مفقود · 13 ناجٍ · غير محدد
unspecified location off the coast of Pulau Tanduoan, Malayisa
السبب: Presumed drowning
4 وفاة · 3 مفقود · 19 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Off the coast of Teluk Ramunia, Pengerang, Malaysia
السبب: Presumed drowning
6 وفاة · 5 ناجٍ · غير محدد
4.2 nautical miles off Pontian, Malaysia
السبب: Presumed drowning
10 وفاة · 12 مفقود · 35 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Off the coast of Sekinchan, Selangor, Malaysia
السبب: Presumed drowning
21 وفاة · 16 مفقود · 13 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Off the coast of Tanjung Balau, Johor State, Malaysia
السبب: Drowning
2 وفاة · 20 ناجٍ · غير محدد
Bodies found on beaches of Pantai Kelanang and Pantai Morib, Kuala Langat, Selangor, Malaysia
السبب: Presumed drowning
المصدر: IOM Missing Migrants Project عبر HDX · حوادث تمّت داخل Malaysia خلال آخر 10 سنوات · يُحدَّث يومياً.
قد يكون ذلك بسبب تحديد المعدل على واجهة GDELT. جرّب لاحقاً.
Detained Accompanied Children
1,528
Detained Women
3,211
Refugees
138,417
Asylum Applications
52,926
نظرة عامة
Malaysia has been repeatedly criticised for having one of the world’s most abusive and punitive immigration detention systems. Yet the government continues to fail to address the international community’s recommendations to protect vulnerable migrants and refugees in the country, as the UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) recently reported in a […]
اقرأ الملف كاملاً على GDP ↗نظرة سريعة
توزيع الحالات (تفصيلي)
December 2025
Malaysia: Joint Submission to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child
June 2024
Persistent Reports of Severe Human Rights Violations in Malaysia’s Immigration Detention Centres
February 2024
Mass Escape from Malaysian Detention Centre Highlights Need for Reforms
July 2023
Malaysia: Joint Submission to the Universal Periodic Review
May 2022
Malaysia: Covid-19 and Detention
الإطار القانوني والمعاهدات
- Malaysia Featured Report Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Detained Accompanied Children 1,528 2022 Detained Women 3,211 2022 Refugees 138,417 2024 Asylum Applications 52,926 2024
- Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Detained Accompanied Children 1,528 2022 Detained Women 3,211 2022 Refugees 138,417 2024 Asylum Applications 52,926 2024
- DETENTION STATISTICS Administrative Migration Detainee Entries 47,092 2017 86,795 2016 68,000 2013 Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 15,845 (29) January2023 2023 17,634 (24) April2022 2022 13,000 (26) May2020 2020
- Detention to prevent unauthorised entry at the border 2015
- Detention for unauthorised entry or stay 2015
- Detention to effect removal 2015
- Detention of unauthorised persons by executive discretion 2015
- Detention on health-related grounds 2015
- Detention on public order, threats or security grounds 2015
- Asylum seekers Yes 2026
- Asylum seekers Not mentioned Yes 2024
- Refugees Not mentioned Yes 2024
- LENGTH OF DETENTION Maximum Length of Administrative Immigration Detention Yes 2015 Maximum Length of Detention of Asylum-Seekers Yes 2014 Maximum Length in Custody Prior to Detention Order 14 2015 30 2015
- Yes Dedicated immigration detention facilities 2014
- Right to appeal the lawfulness of detention Yes No 2014
- Independent review of detention No No 2014
- Access to asylum procedures No Yes 2014
- Complaints mechanism regarding detention conditions No No 2014
- TRANSPARENCY Publicly Accessible List of Detention Centres? No 2025 Disaggregated Detention Data? No 2024
- CRPD, Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 2010 2010
Administrative Migration Detainee Entries
47,092 2017 86,795 2016 68,000 2013
Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 15,845 (29) January2023 2023 17,634 (24) April2022 2022 13,000 (26) May2020
2020
Countries of Origin (Year) MyanmarPhilippinesIndonesia
2025
Number of Women Placed in Immigration Detention (year)
3,211 2022
Total Number of Children Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)
1,030 2023 885 2017 166 2017 1,196 2014 1,406 2013
Number of Accompanied Children Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)
1,528 2022
Number of Deaths in Immigration Custody (year)
150 2022
Total Immigration Detention Capacity
21,530 2025 21,150 2022
Immigration Detention Capacity (Specialised Immigration Facilities Only)
14,000 2014 13,000 2014 6,640 2010 11,400 2007
Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres
21 2022 14 2014 12 2014 13 2014 15 2014 13 2010 17 2008
Number of Voluntary Returns & Deportations (Year)
59,765 2014 10,000 2009
Criminal Prison Population (Year)
51,602 2016 39,740 2013 38,387 2010 50,305 2007 43,424 2004 28,891 2001 29,150 1998 24,831 1995 21,612 1992
Percentage of Foreign Prisoners (Year)
29.1% 2016 29.4% 2013
Prison Population Rate (per 100,000 of National Population)
167 2016 133 2013 135 2010 186 2007 170 2004 119 2001 129 1998 118 1995 111 1992
Population (Year)
35,557,673 2024 34,400,000 2023 32,400,000 2020 30,331,000 2015 29,300,000 2012
International Migrants (Year)
3,806,514 2024 3,476,560 2020 3,430,380 2019 2,514,200 2015 6,000,000 2014 2,469,200 2013
International Migrants as Percentage of Population (Year)
10.71% 2024 10.74% 2020 8.3% 2015 8.3% 2013
Estimated Undocumented Population (Year) 2,000,000 (3000000) 2014 540,000 (1800000)
2011
Refugees (Year)
138,417 2024 133,821 2023 132,086 2021 129,902 2020 129,107 2019 121,302 2018 103,839 2017 92,209 2016 94,166 2015 97,513 2014
Ratio of Refugees Per 1000 Inhabitants (Year)
3 2016 3.32 2014 3.19 2012
Asylum Applications (Year)
52,926 2024 46,937 2023 27,627 2019 20,346 2016 25,711 2014 20,183 2012
Refugee Recognition Rate (Year)
90.4 2014
Stateless Persons (Year)
120,857 2024 114,459 2023 9,631 2018 10,068 2017 10,931 2016 40,000 2015 40,000 2014
Gross Domestic Product per Capita (in USD) $ 11,307,000 2015 $
10,514,000 2014
Remittances to the Country (in USD) $ 1,565,000,000 2014 $
1,235,000,000 2011
Remittances From the Country (in USD) $
1,754,000,000 2010
Unemployment Rate %
2014
Net Official Development Assistance (ODA) (in Millions USD)
11.9 2014 15,370,000 2012
Human Development Index Ranking (UNDP) 62 (High)
2015
Pew Global Attitudes Poll on Immigration
89 2007
تقارير ReliefWeb (لايف)
أحدث 12 تقرير من ReliefWeb · يُحدَّث كل ساعة.
Malaysia - Severe weather (ADINet, MET Malaysia) (ECHO Daily Flash of 6 May 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Malaysia - Severe weather (ADINet, MET Malaysia) (ECHO Daily Flash of 16 April 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Malaysia: MSPO Impact Alliance and IOM Strengthen Collaboration on Ethical Recruitment and Migrant Worker Protection
— International Organization for Migration
Malaysia - Floods and landslides, update (ADINet, MET Malaysia) (ECHO Daily Flash of 13 March 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Malaysia - Floods, update (IFRC, media, MET Malaysia) (ECHO Daily Flash of 27 February 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Malaysia - Earthquake (GDACS, USGS, media) (ECHO Daily Flash of 24 February 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
Malaysia - Floods (IFRC, MET Malaysia) (ECHO Daily Flash of 23 February 2026)
— European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
USGS Community Internet Intensity Map - Sabah, Malaysia (2026-02-22 16:57:46 UTC 6.8285N 116.2637E M7.1 Depth: 619 km ID:us6000sasz)
— US Geological Survey
Sabah, Malaysia - Earthquake, Shake Map (22 Feb 2026)
— World Food Programme
Sabah, Malaysia - Earthquake (22 Feb 2026)
— World Food Programme
IOM and Government of Malaysia to Collaborate on Enhancing Border Governance in Malaysia
— International Organization for Migration
Malaysia: IOM Strengthens Counter-Trafficking Responses in Sabah and Sarawak
— International Organization for Migration
تقارير ومراجع GDP