تخطَّ إلى المحتوى

Romania

Europe · 25 منشأة موثّقة · المصدر ↗

بيانات لايف · آخر جلب: 1778102436

إجمالي المنشآت

25

قيد التشغيل

20

مُغلقة

3

أخرى / غير محدد

2

الوصول السريع:

🏛️ أرقام للسياسات

  • إجمالي منشآت الاحتجاز: 25
  • قيد التشغيل: 20
  • مُغلقة: 3
  • حوادث IOM (10 سنوات): 12
  • وفيات + مفقودين: 40

⚖️ الإطار القانوني

  • • Romania Featured Report Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Migration Detainee Entries 1,043 2024 Detained Women 10 2022 Refugees 184,529 2024 Asylum Applications 462 2024
  • • Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Migration Detainee Entries 1,043 2024 Detained Women 10 2022 Refugees 184,529 2024 Asylum Applications 462 2024
  • • DETENTION CAPACITY Total Immigration Detention Capacity 382 2022 471 2018 Immigration Detention Capacity (Specialised Immigration Facilities Only) 440 2024 440 2023 274 2018 Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres 7 2024 7 2023 2 2018
  • • The Asylum Act (AA) (Lege nr. 122 din 4 mai 2006 privind azilul în România) 2006 2016
  • • Detention to establish/verify identity and nationality 2024

📊 مقارنات ومراجع

علم Romania

Romania

ISO RO / ROU · Southeast Europe · 1 منطقة زمنية

العاصمة

Bucharest

السكان

19,036,031

المساحة (كم²)

238,391

اللغات

Romanian

خريطة المنشآت — Romania

منشأة بإحداثيات دقيقة · بإحداثيات تقريبية (مركز الدولة) · جاري تحديد الإحداثيات…

🟢 يعمل · 🔴 مُغلق · ⚪ أخرى/غير محدد · الإحداثيات من OpenStreetMap Nominatim (أول زيارة تحتاج بضع ثوانٍ، النتائج محفوظة بعدها).

Romania كدولة منشأ — أعداد النازحين منها (2016-2025)

Romania كدولة لجوء — الأعداد التي تستضيفها (2016-2025)

المصدر: UNHCR Refugee Statistics API · تجميع سنوي · refugees, asylum-seekers, IDPs, stateless, others-of-concern, returnees.

عدد الحوادث

12

وفيات

40

مفقودون

0

منذ سنة

2016

الحوادث سنوياً داخل Romania

التوزيع حسب طرق الهجرة

أسباب الوفاة (Top 8)

Unknown
13
Presumed drowning
12
Drowning
8
Drowning (P)
3
Hypoglycemia
1
fall from building
1
Hypothermia
1
Stabbing
1

أحدث الحوادث المسجّلة

2024-12-06

1 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

In the Tisza River around ​​the settlement of Cîmpulung-la-Tisa, Romania (opposite to Hrushovo, Ukraine)

السبب: Presumed drowning

2024-12-04

1 وفاة · 2 ناجٍ · Ukraine to Europe

In Romania, 200m from the border with the Ivano-Frankivsk region, Ukraine

السبب: Hypothermia

2024-07-15

5 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

5 remains found at various locations along the Maramures border region on Romanian side since outbreak of war in Ukraine

السبب: Unknown

2024-05-20

1 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

In the Tisza river, between the settlements of Hrushovo (Ukraine) and Kimpulung-la-Tisa (Romania), found on Romanian side (on border Ukraine - Romania)

السبب: Drowning (P)

2024-05-16

1 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

Unspecified location in the Tisza River, Romania (on border Ukraine - Romania)

السبب: Drowning (P)

2024-05-09

8 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

8 remains found at various locations in Maramures mountains on Romanian side since outbreak of war in Ukraine

السبب: Unknown

2024-05-09

11 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

11 remains found at various locations along the Tisza River on Romanian side since outbreak of war in Ukraine

السبب: Presumed drowning

2024-05-07

1 وفاة · Ukraine to Europe

Tisza River, Romania (on border Ukraine - Romania)

السبب: Drowning (P)

2024-02-01

1 وفاة · غير محدد

Strada Căprioarei, Timișoara, Romania

السبب: Stabbing

2023-08-30

1 وفاة · 1 ناجٍ · Western Balkans

Fell from apartment building where he was held hostage by smugglers, Calea Torontalului, Timișoara, Romania

السبب: fall from building

2020-04-17

8 وفاة · 9 ناجٍ · غير محدد

Danube river, at the Romania-Serbia border, close to Drobeta Turnu Severin

السبب: Drowning

2017-09-26

1 وفاة · Western Balkans

Serbia-Romania border, near Jimbolia

السبب: Hypoglycemia

المصدر: IOM Missing Migrants Project عبر HDX · حوادث تمّت داخل Romania خلال آخر 10 سنوات · يُحدَّث يومياً.

لم نجد مقالات GDELT حديثة ذات صلة بالهجرة لـ Romania.

قد يكون ذلك بسبب تحديد المعدل على واجهة GDELT. جرّب لاحقاً.

Migration Detainee Entries

1,043

Detained Women

10

Refugees

184,529

Asylum Applications

462

نظرة عامة

On 19 and 20 July, the UN Committee against Torture (CAT) considered the third periodic report of Romania. In its concluding observations following its review, CAT noted several concerns regarding the treatment of migrants and asylum seekers in the country, including the immigration detention of vulnerable groups such as unaccompanied children and victims of torture; […]

اقرأ الملف كاملاً على GDP ↗

منشأة معروضة

الاسم الموقع الحالة الملف
لا نتائج

نظرة سريعة

توزيع الحالات (تفصيلي)

In use (2023)
12
In use (2024)
8
Closed/ceased migrant detention (2017)
2
Last documented use (2023)
1
Closed/ceased migrant detention (2006)
1
Last documented use (2018)
1

الإطار القانوني والمعاهدات

  • Romania Featured Report Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Migration Detainee Entries 1,043 2024 Detained Women 10 2022 Refugees 184,529 2024 Asylum Applications 462 2024
  • Detains migrants or asylum seekers? Yes Has laws regulating migration-related detention? Yes Migration Detainee Entries 1,043 2024 Detained Women 10 2022 Refugees 184,529 2024 Asylum Applications 462 2024
  • DETENTION CAPACITY Total Immigration Detention Capacity 382 2022 471 2018 Immigration Detention Capacity (Specialised Immigration Facilities Only) 440 2024 440 2023 274 2018 Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres 7 2024 7 2023 2 2018
  • The Asylum Act (AA) (Lege nr. 122 din 4 mai 2006 privind azilul în România) 2006 2016
  • Detention to establish/verify identity and nationality 2024
  • Detention during the asylum process 2024
  • Detention to prevent absconding 2024
  • Detention to effect removal 2019
  • Detention to prevent absconding 2019
  • Detention for failing to respect a voluntary removal order 2019
  • Detention to prevent unauthorised entry at the border 2019
  • Detention during the asylum process 2019
  • Detention to establish/verify identity and nationality 2019
  • Detention to ensure transfer under the Dublin Regulation 2019
  • Detention on public order, threats or security grounds 2019
  • Detention for suspicion of terrorist-related activities 2019
  • Asylum seekers Not mentioned Yes 2023
  • Asylum seekers Provided No 2019
  • Yes Dedicated immigration detention facilities 2019
  • Right to appeal the lawfulness of detention Yes 2019

Administrative Migration Detainee Entries

1,043 2024 1,316 2023 936 2022 1,327 2021 304 2018 690 2017 671 2012 533 2011 471 2010

Reported Administrative Migration Detainee Population (Day) 81 (31) December2022 2022 116 (31) December2017

2017

Administrative Detainee Entries as Percentage of Total Migrant Population (Year)

0.2% 2017 0.3% 2010

Countries of Origin (Year) PakistanIndiaRussian Federation

2018

Number of Asylum Seekers Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)

Not Available 2024

Number of Women Placed in Immigration Detention (year)

10 2022

Total Number of Children Placed in Immigration Detention (Year)

1 2022 Not Available 2017 80 2017

Total Immigration Detention Capacity

382 2022 471 2018

Immigration Detention Capacity (Specialised Immigration Facilities Only)

440 2024 440 2023 274 2018

Number of Dedicated Immigration Detention Centres

7 2024 7 2023 2 2018

Number of Deportations/Forced Removals (Year)

415 2018 440 2017 350 2016 180 2015 290 2014

Number of Voluntary Returns & Deportations (Year)

1,725 2018 1,815 2017 1,865 2016 1,995 2015 2,085 2014 2,235 2013 2,890 2012

Percentage of Removals v. Total Removal Orders (Year)

82% 2018 92% 2017 90% 2016 100% 2014

Number of People Refused Entry (Year)

7,155 2023 8,945 2022 11,010 2021 12,570 2020 7,640 2019 7,260 2018 5,305 2017 5,390 2016 4,810 2015 4,045 2014

Number of Apprehensions of Non-Citizens (Year)

21,390 2023 18,465 2022 10,758 2021 3,475 2020 2,565 2018 3,340 2017 2,430 2016 2,010 2015 2,335 2014 2,400 2013 2,145 2012

Criminal Prison Population (Year)

20,254 2019 27,133 2017 32,346 2014

Percentage of Foreign Prisoners (Year)

1.2% 2019 1.1% 2016 0.6% 2014

Prison Population Rate (per 100,000 of National Population)

105 2019 138 2017 162 2014

Population (Year)

19,015,088 2024 19,900,000 2023 19,200,000 2020 19,511,000 2015 21,400,000 2012

International Migrants (Year)

655,579 2024 705,310 2020 462,552 2019 370,800 2017 226,900 2015 198,800 2013 156,000 2010

International Migrants as Percentage of Population (Year)

3.45% 2024 3.67% 2020 1.9% 2017 1.2% 2015 0.9% 2013

Refugees (Year)

184,529 2024 139,081 2023 4,200 2021 3,581 2020 3,860 2019 4,157 2018 3,924 2017 2,855 2016 2,598 2015 1,770 2014

Ratio of Refugees Per 1000 Inhabitants (Year)

0.15 2016 0.11 2014 0.06 2012

Asylum Applications (Year)

462 2024 1,918 2023 2,750 2019 1,894 2016 1,546 2014 2,511 2012

Refugee Recognition Rate (Year)

12 2022 25.9 2014

Stateless Persons (Year)

297 2024 294 2023 227 2018 238 2017 249 2016 294 2015 297 2014

Gross Domestic Product per Capita (in USD) $ 9,996,000 2014 $

9,499,000 2013

Remittances to the Country (in USD) $ 3,430,000,000 2014 $

3,811,000,000 2011

Remittances From the Country (in USD) $

360,000,000 2010

Unemployment Rate %

2014

تقارير ReliefWeb (لايف)

أحدث 12 تقرير من ReliefWeb · يُحدَّث كل ساعة.

Mon, 04 May 2026

Inter-agency Newsletter: Refugee Coordination Forum | Romania - August 2025

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Mon, 04 May 2026

UNHCR Romania Ukraine Refugee Situation Update - 4 May 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Fri, 01 May 2026

Romania | Ukraine and Impacted Countries Emergency Appeal - Final Report (MGR65002), March 2026

— International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

Tue, 28 Apr 2026

UNHCR Romania: Ukraine Refugee Situation Update, Weekly Update #193, 27 April 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Mon, 27 Apr 2026

Romania Refugee Response Plan 2026 Funding Overview - Quarter 1 Update

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Tue, 21 Apr 2026

UNHCR Romania: Ukraine Refugee Situation Update, Weekly Update #192, 20 April 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Tue, 14 Apr 2026

UNHCR Romania: Ukraine Refugee Situation Update, Weekly Update #191, 13 April 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Mon, 13 Apr 2026

Romania Funding Update - 31 March 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Mon, 06 Apr 2026

UNHCR Romania: Ukraine Refugee Situation Update, Weekly Update #190, 6 April 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Mon, 30 Mar 2026

UNHCR Romania: Ukraine Refugee Situation Update, Weekly Update #189, 30 March 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Tue, 24 Mar 2026

UNHCR Romania Ukraine Refugee Situation Weekly Update #188- 23 March 2026

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Wed, 18 Mar 2026

Romania - RRP 2025 End of Year Report

— UN High Commissioner for Refugees

تقارير ومراجع GDP